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parallelism修辞的英语解释
parallelism修辞的英语例句如下：
1、I like apples, oranges, and going to the zoo.
2、The coach advised that I should eat healthily, exercise regularly, and that joining a gym would make this easier.
3、Mary is a celebrated author, dancer, and writes great songs.
平行结构介绍：
平行结构（parallelism）是英语最常见的修辞手法之一，其本质是将逻辑上属于同一语法成分的词用相同结构的逻辑来表达。
1、单词平行
Computers were very large, expensiveand mainly usedin offices and factories.
从前的电脑又大又贵，并且主要在工厂和办公室使用。（large, expensive和used构成be动词后的平行结构）
2、短语平行
Men, particularly, spend hours of their leisure time installingtheir own fireplaces, laying outtheir gardens; buildinggarages and making furniture.
特别是男人，常利用空闲时间安装壁炉、布置花园、建造车库、制作家具。（分词短语平行）
平行结构英语举例
平行结构
Parallel structure
英语写作常见问题之一是句子的平行结构（或称对称结构parallelism)，也就是说当句子或单字结合在一起的时候，必须确保每一个部分都是「同等价值」，也就是必须是同样形式。
平行结构是什么呢?
直接举例，看你是否能发现其中的问题。
1. I like apples, oranges, and going to the zoo.
2. The coach advised that I should eat healthily, exercise regularly, and that joining a gym
would make this easier.
3. Mary is a celebrated author, dancer, and writes great songs.
有发现吗？没关系，我们把其中有问题的地方标出来了，而底线的地方则是平行结构的起始点。
1. I like apples, oranges, and going to the zoo.
2. The coach advised that I should eat healthily, exercise regularly, and that joining a gym
would make this easier.
3. Mary is a celebrated author, dancer, and writes great songs.
知道为什么红字部分错了吗？下面分析句型给你看
·句-"I like noun,noun,and -ing phrase."
·句二"The coach advised that I should:(1) verb;(2) verb;(3) that -ing phrase.
·句三“Mary is a noun,noun,and verb."
这些句子就是不符合平行结构，句中的同等位置的单字没有以同样的文法形式呈现。
平行结构英语举例
英语中的平行结构知识如下：
连词连接两个对等的词和对等的结构：并列连词and，but，as well as，or，or else，both … and，neither … nor，either … or，not only … but (also)，rather than等以及从属连词than可连接两个对等的词和对等的结构。
用法：
1、所连接的谓语形式必须一致。
例1：He went downtown,bought some books and visited his daughter.
例2：Gunpowder was discovered in the twelfth century,but not used in warfare until two hundred years later.
2、所连接的词或短语形式必须一致。
例1：Your semester grade is based not only on how well you do on each test,but also on how you participate in class.
例2：We often go to the countryside as well as to factories.
例3：I would much rather go to the countryside than stay here.
3、连接的非谓语动词的形式必须一致。
例1：Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading.
例2：He was engaged in writing a letter rather than reading the newspaper.
4、所连接的句子结构必须一致。
例1：She is pleased with what you have given and all that you have told him.
例2：The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than it did for us.
某些特定的固定结构：
一、有些词后要用平行结构：prefer sth to sth、prefer doing sth to doing sth、prefer to do sth rather than do sth.
二、有些结构中要用平行结构：would、had rather、sooner do something than do something，would、had as soon do something as do something(宁可……也不……)。
三、部分强调句。
要强调句子的某一部分，可以把句子的结构改变一下，通常有两种表示强调的句式：It is / was … that …结构和What … is/ was…结构。
1、It is / was … that … 结构：可以用来强调句子中几乎任何部分。
2、被强调的部分指人时，可用who或whom，强调主语时，如果指的是人，可以不用that而用who来代替。强调宾语时，如果指点的是人，可用whom。
3、被强调部分指物时，要用that。
4、被强调部分是状语时，也只能用that，不能用when或where。
5、不能用It is / was … that 结构强调动词，强调动词常用do，过去式用did。
its三年级英语造句
1. Some stressors make people can not sleep normally,but also interfere with their works everyday.
2. Other stressors can cause a positive attitude，rather than the negative as we think.
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